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The Party’s Twenty Third Plenary Session proposed that it is necessary to improve the system of production capacity of new quality at random, to generate new production, new forms and new energy, and to develop production capacity characterized by high technology, high efficiency and high quality. As a representative of the new production capacity in the power field, virtual power plants are constantly clearly positioned in power systems and continue to be rich in application scenarios, and gradually become the main skill in promoting the construction of new power systems and flexibly adjusting their capabilities. Recently, my country’s first special policy document on the virtual power plant sector “National Development and Reform Commission The National Bureau of Dynamics has officially issued the Guiding Opinions on Accelerating the Promotion of Virtual Electric Factory Development (Development and Reform Power [2025] No. 357, hereinafter referred to as “Opinions”). The “Opinions” clearly confirms the definition and effectiveness of virtual electric factory. , further resolved key issues such as virtual power factory construction and operation governance, connection and application mechanism, and participated in market mechanism, and has the main guiding meaning for aggregating industry consensus and promoting the high-quality development of virtual power factories.
1. Accelerate the development of virtual power plants and has the main meaning
(I) It is conducive to improving the operating adjustment form of power system. Virtual power plants use advanced information digital technologies such as “Cloud Material Mobility Intelligence Link”, to monitor and analyze the operational status and demand changes of power systems, and accurately control search keywords: Protagonist: Ye Qiuguan | Supporting role: Xie Xi’s various aggregated resource market conditions, the stability and economics of the Internet, and promote the power system’s adjustment operation and governance to slowly transform from a single, passive traditional form to a coherent and active and intelligent form.
(II) It is conducive to resolving the conflicts between power supply and demand, and supporting the safety of power supply. At present, the challenge of safe and stable operation in the power system is becoming increasingly severe. Extreme weather or lack of power on the power side occurs. The system has an urgent need for the development of the demanding side of the development of talent. Virtual power plants can “turn zero into a complete and integrate the fur” of demand resources with small single capacity and scattered single demand resources. By participating in real-time value discovery and transmission such as inventory, assisting services, demand response, etc., it can achieve efficient and efficient power and scale quickly, and achieve stable and stable power supply and supply.
(III) It is conducive to promoting the absorption of new forces and promoting the transformation of dynamic green low-carbon. After more than ten years of vigorous development, our country’s Fengguang new power has achieved leapfrog growth. In order to promote the absorption of large-scale new forces, the demand source network is highly consistent. With the support of advanced digital technology, virtual power plants can explore the key load adjustment capabilities, helping to balance the Internet, reduce wind and lightIn this regard, we will promote the centralized new movement to implement efficient installation settings through the Internet of Things; on the other hand, it can guide the degree of disposal of distributed new powers to gather various types of resources on the side of the user and the distribution network to operate automatically.
(IV) It is conducive to innovating new power and power industry and accelerating the cultivation of new production capacity. Dynamic technology and its related industries have become a new growth point to promote the development of new production capacity and drive the upgrading of our country’s industry. Virtual power plants are a representative industry of cross-domain and cross-industry integration. On the one hand, with the deepening of the construction of the power market, virtual power plants have sufficiently developed scale and effectiveness to respond to the war market, making it a massive small scale and cannot participate in the power market independently. The distributed power supply, adjustable load, energy reserve and other opportunities for market competition, cultivate new business entities for the power market and bring business opportunities to high and low-level business enterprises; on the other hand, it can promote advanced developmentSugar daddyThe deep integration of force technology and digital technology, accelerate the digital transformation process of power systems, and promote the technological progress and innovative development of related industries.
2. The development of my country’s virtual power plant is still facing multiple contracts
(I) The virtual power plant definition has not yet reached a common understanding. Judging from the standards such as “Volunteer Governance Standards”, “Volunteer Resource Setting and Evaluation Technology Standards” and “Volunteer Factory Part 1: Architecture and Performance Requirements”, the definition of virtual power plants at home and abroad has not yet reached a unified consensus. There are Escort in terms of color positioning, resource scope and operation activities of virtual power plants. manilaIn the difference, the definition of virtual power plants needs to be further improved.
(II) The business format of virtual power manufacturers is one, and the market mechanism is not sound. Today, Manila, the market for power supply in my country, is now available in China. escortThe construction progress has been varied, especially in non-test areas of the current market, the market structure and regulations mechanism are not yet mature, and the progress conditions, adjustment operation and buying and selling mechanisms of virtual power plants in the market are not perfect. This further limits the efficiency of virtual power plants in the power market, affecting the profitability of virtual power plants and the market participation intensity.. At present, most virtual power plants should gain benefits only through participation in demand. The virtual power plants participating in the current and assisted service markets are still in the trial stage, and the virtual power industry is more single.
(III) The safe operation of virtual power plants is still to be achieved. During the establishment of virtual power plant aggregation funds, it has a high pressure and often works overtime. There are many sources and subjects, and the adjustment ability is very dynamic. Due to network communication, operation ability, etc., virtual power plants have difficulty in adjusting stability in order to meet the system’s safe operation needs in the event of system problems, safety affairs, large scale attacks and extreme situations. In addition, during the virtual power plant operation period, the data layer can face safety risks such as the authenticity of resource data collection after the table, the leakage of sensitive information data, the modification and hacker attacks, and the Internet layer can also face safety threats such as temporary malicious equipment connection and abnormal behavior monitoring.
(IV) After the virtual power factory standard specification is formulated. At this stage, the standard system of my country’s virtual power factory is not yet sound, and there are shortcomings in the key rings of the department such as platform construction, Internet inspection, and operation control. The standard development progress is not matched with the development rate of virtual power factories. For example, my country only has two virtual power factory national standards, namely the “Voluntary Power Plant Resource Settings and Evaluation Technology Regulations” and the “Voluntary Power Plant Governance Standards”, and the “Voluntary Power Plant Technology Guide” national standards are still in the process of drafting and there is no formally released industry standard. In addition, the department has not yet issued regulations on the construction of virtual power plants for operation, and the governance process of virtual power plants in construction, network connection, and operation is unclear.
III. “Opinions”Sugar daddy provides clear guidance for promoting the high-quality development of virtual power plants in the new era
“Opinions” sufficiently considers development development virtual power plantsManila escortPinay The main meaning of escort is to provide a clear and accurate request in terms of defining connotation, business form, construction and governance, access, market mechanism, safe operation, standard specifications, etc.
(I) Further clarify the definition of virtual power plants. “Opinions” sufficient considerationThe difference in the definition of virtual power plants at home and abroad, in line with the actual situation in my country, has clearly proposed that virtual power plants are power operation organizations based on power system architecture, using modern information communication, system integration control and other technologies, aggregating distributed power sources, adjustable loads, energy storage and other types of evacuatio TC: